The Indian Air Force (IAF) conducted an in-situ bilateral exercise with the Royal Thai Air Force (RTAF) in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR) from February 9 to 12, 2026, aimed at strengthening military cooperation and enhancing operational synergy between the two countries. According to the Defense Ministry, it was carried out as an air combat training exercise with the participation of Su-30MKI multirole combat aircraft of the Air Force and SAAB Gripen jets of the RTAF. The IAF’s IL-78 mid-air refueling tankers enabled extended-range maritime operations, underscoring the force’s long-range deployment capabilities.

The ministry said the exercise was conducted under the enhanced surveillance and command network of Airborne Warning and Control System (AWACS) aircraft of the Indian Air Force, while Ground Control Interception (GCI) elements of the RTAF provided coordinated control support. IAF assets operated from airbases in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, demonstrating strategic reach in the IOR, while Thai Gripen fighter aircraft were launched from bases in Thailand.

The drill demonstrated interoperability between the two Air Forces and provided operational experience including exchange of best practices in air combat and maritime domain operations. #IAF is conducting joint in-situ air exercises with #RoyalThaiAirForce (RTAF).

This exercise will enhance operational coordination and interoperability between the two Air Forces. IAF Su-30MKI, AWACS, AEW&C and IL-78 refueling aircraft are participating in the Ex, along with… pic. twitter.

com/07ampQ0ptx — Indian Air Force (@IAF_MCC) February 10, 2026 Defense sources say the exercise reflects the growing defense partnership between India and Thailand and is an important step in expanding the scope of India’s “Act East” policy in the aerospace sector.